Collecting Army Uniforms and Medals
Army uniforms changed frequently throughout American history. Each era brought new patterns, materials, and insignia systems. Understanding these variations helps identify authentic pieces and avoid reproductions.
WWII Era Uniforms
Olive drab wool dominated WWII Army clothing. The M-1943 field jacket remains one of the most recognized military garments ever produced. Original examples show period construction with specific button styles, stitching patterns, and materials.
Inspect labels carefully. WWII contractors followed specific marking requirements. Modern reproductions sometimes fail on label details.
Vietnam Era Changes
Cotton jungle fatigues replaced wool in tropical climates. The leaf pattern camouflage (ERDL) appeared late in the conflict. Original jungle boots and boonie hats have become highly collectible as Vietnam veterans age and collections disperse.
Modern Patterns
Desert camouflage, woodland, and digital patterns each had their eras. BDUs, DCUs, and current OCP patterns all have collector markets, though values remain lower than historical items.
Medal Collecting
Army medals follow federal specifications with documented variations over time. The Purple Heart, Bronze Star, and Silver Star have long collecting traditions. Named medals – those with documented recipients – command significantly higher prices than anonymous examples.
Building a Focused Collection
Most successful collectors narrow their focus. A complete WWII paratrooper collection tells a better story than random items from multiple eras. Consider what interests you most and build depth rather than breadth.
Storage Considerations
Wool attracts moths and requires proper storage. Cedar closets or sealed containers with pest deterrents protect textile collections. Climate control prevents mold and mildew damage.
